guatemala physical features

Guatemala is officially divided up into 22 departments (officially: departamentos) for administrative purposes and these departments are further divided into 340 municipalities (officially: municipios). Let us assist with your travel documents. El Nio usually means a longer dry season. The Guatemalan highlands are an upland region found in the southern part of the country. By the early sixteenth century, the Spanish conquest of Guatemala was well underway. At elevations around 4,0006,000 feet (1,2001,800 m), which correspond to the mountainous valleys near Guatemala City and Antigua, the temperatures are fairly mild year-round temperatures hover around 6070F (1621C). The southern edge of the western highlands is marked by the Sierra Madre, which stretches from the Mexican border south and east, and continues at lower elevations toward El Salvador. This is our second vacation with Anywhere.

The country of Guatemala is located in the northern part of Central America, sandwiched between the Caribbean Sea to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Our trip was absolutely amazing, everything we wanted, plus everyth Great company! Nevertheless, the most geologically striking aspect of the country is easily its many volcanoes. Nevertheless, the highly fertile soils found in the region mean that its a prime place for agriculture, so only about 8% of the original ecoregion actually remains. Anywhere inc made another trip a delight. Build and promote your online store with an experienced team and take top positions in all the search engines. Do you need a Visa to enter? Many of the volcanoes, especially the ones near Guatemala City and Lake Atitln, can be climbed. These tend to have an average annual temperature around 80F (27C). 50+ Reasons Why to Go Downunder with Goway. Several Mayan sites lie near the river. While it does feature warm tropical coastal environments and hot lowland jungles, a rugged spine of mountains and volcanoes runs through the countrys center. By the early nineteenth century, Spains power was significantly weakened by its many different conflicts, including those with Mexico and France. The project appears to have been called off, for the time being. This region includes nearly all of the countrys departments, including: Moreover, it includes both the easternmost tip of the Chiapas Ranges (Sierra Madre de Chiapas) and the Guatemala Ranges.

Super pleasant, helpful, and knowledgeable staff! It is perhaps best known for its well-preserved Baroque-inspired architecture and its many colonial ruins. As a result, a number of high-ranking Guatemalans seized the opportunity to declare their independence (alongside the rest of Central America) from the Spanish Empire. They took complete responsibility for the software development process and helped us to achieve our business goals! Farther east near the Caribbean Coast are the Cerro San Gil and Montaas del Mico, which are still covered in dense tropical rainforest. Guatemala is a highly biodiverse country, thanks to its varied terrain and tropical latitude. Stay up to date with the latest travel info and destination deals! Skilled game designers, game artists, and developers will implement any of your game ideas. This service is outstanding. North American winters usually coincide with colder temperatures in Guatemala. The teams work resulted in us selecting a great company to help with our technological fulfillment. Hiring a guide to check out the volcano from a safe distance is highly recommended, and you may even get a chance to roast marshmallows over the scorching hot heat vents on the side of the volcano! In our humble opinion, it's always nice to select an option which will allow you to enjoy the landscape by letting someone else do the driving. We can easily find a strong team of software developers and IT specialists in web, eCommerce/trading, video games, ERP, cryptographic- data security technologies, supporting our customers through the whole development process. The Hidden Treasure of Travel Agency ( that shouldn't be anymore )! I was treated exceptionally well with professionalism and kindn Best vacation of my life! Its smooth, rounded peaks attest to years of erosion from being glaciated thousands of years ago. Easiest decision you'll have to make. One of the earliest Spanish conquistadors to set his sights on the region was Pedro de Alvarado, who had come from what is now Mexico after the fall of the Aztec Empire. The dry season (verano) usually lasts from November until May, while the rainy season (invierno) typically runs from May through November. As much of Petn is limestone, the lakes waters have a distinct turquoise color near the lakeshores and from the air look very much like those of the Mexican Caribbean. Gaby is a guide and outdoor educator with a passion for introducing people to the worlds most beautiful and unique places. Looking for an airfare only? I cant wait for my next Adventure with Anywhere!! Tajumulco is currently located within a protected area which is one of the most popular places to camp in the western part of the country. It is one of the most arid places in Central America as it is surrounded by mountains which prevent moisture from reaching its low-lying topography. Other noteworthy mountain chains include the Sierra de Las Minas, in the eastern part of the country. Foremost among these is highland Lake Atitln, called the most beautiful lake in the world by author Aldous Huxley during his travels through the region. Some volcanoes, such as Chicabal and Ipala, feature turquoise lagoons, which fill their craters. Im consistently impressed and grateful for how quickly Adamas Solutions responds to our business needs and enables us to create a powerful software solution. The next few decades were tumultuous, to say the least, as various political and geographical groups in the region attempted to assert their dominance. Within Guatemalas relatively small area are 14 distinct ecosystems found at elevations varying from sea level to higher than 4,200 meters (14,000 feet). Antigua is also just over an hour by road from Guatemala City, so its easy to access by road. Major cities are the capital Guatemala City, elevation 1,500 m (Central Highlands), Antigua Guatemala, elevation 1,530 m (Central Highlands), Quetzaltenango elevation 2,350 m (Western Highlands) and Puerto Barrios on the Caribbean coast. Put simply, the higher up you go, the colder it is likely to be. As is evidenced by its many Mayan ruins, the land that is now Guatemala has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years. This region, as the name suggests, is very low-lying and it isnt home to any proper mountains other than a few high points in the hills of the Yucatan Peninsula. Cumbre el Plato o Cumbre Bonete (Cumbre Sur Volcn Acatenango), Cumbre de Yepocapa o Tercera Mara (Cumbre Norte Volcn Acatenango). Frost and snow are unknown, and flowers bloom year round. #1543989; CST #2016613-20. document.getElementById( "ak_js" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ). The countrys major cities are also located in the many valleys of the highlands, so its a relatively easy place to get to. The northern third of Guatemala is a vast Ohio-size limestone flatland known as Petn. Your trip your way! Everything they planned, including hotels and sightseeing tours, was wonderful.

mi). Read about Guatemala'snature and wildlife, weather and geography, along with 'Country Quickfacts' compiled by our travel experts. With this in mind, we have compiled an easy to navigate travel information section dedicated to Guatemala.

The Guatemala Ranges is really just a broad classification for the majority of peaks in the country, and it includes the following subranges: All of Guatemalas volcanoes and the vast majority of its mountains are located within the Guatemala Highlands, so its a great place to visit if youre looking for an adventure. Theyre more than helpful and they make your trip a time to remember. These days, Guatemala is among the largest of Central Americas economies, though it does have quite a large amount of income inequality. We do it by providing access to the best software development and IT integration companies, mostly from Eastern Europe. The download should start shortly.

Need help planning your holiday? Although Tikal isnt known for being mountainous, it is the site of Maya ruins that date back as far as 600 BCE. There is excellent scuba diving in the outlying Belize cayes and around Punta de Manabique. Guatemala City is located in the south-central region of the country and it is located on the site of a Mayan city, known as Kaminalijuyu, which is believed to have been occupied from about 1500 BCE to 1200 CE. Most of the major cities are located in the Highlands. If youll be in Guatemala during this time of year be sure to bring a sweater or jacket, especially if you plan on doing some hiking. This can, however, vary significantly based upon altitude and El Nio vs. La Nia years. These days, Antigua has a booming tourism and coffee industry. The country is highly mountainous, however, and many Guatemalans live at higher elevations. We have provided all the different layouts and made it completely goal-driven. The city is accessible by road and is just 3.5 hours from Guatemala City. Now you can focus on your business needs while were in charge of the IT operations. This is a rich agricultural area once covered in tropical forest but now home to vast sugarcane and coffee plantations, the latter being on the slopes of the highland zones as they descend into the coastal plain. Select a Region you are interested in travelling to. Our brochures are loaded with great ideas. Mountains with prominence of 1500m / 4921ft or more. america south maps map blank sur del physical mapa mudo para imprimir outline features amrica reproduced atlas Easily the most popular way to get to Tikal National Park is on an organized tour, many of which leave from the city of Flores in Petn. Its believed that Spanish sailors first contacted Guatemalas Indigenous peoples in the early part of the sixteenth century as a number of Spanish expeditions sailed along the Yucatn coast. This period of colonization continued for centuries, until the early part of the nineteenth century. No matter what your IT or software needs are, we can come up with a complex solution and strategy to suit your business plan. The Western Highlands and Pacific Slope tend to be the wettest parts of the country, receiving an average of 3060 inches of rain a year. Among the nonvolcanic mountains, the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes, near the border with Mexico, is Guatemalas, and Central Americas, highest mountain chain. However by around 900 CE, the Mayan Civilization collapsed, perhaps due to famine. Everyone throughout the whole process was friendly, professional and so understanding a awesome company to deal with. When it comes to actually getting around Guatemala's terrain, there are many transportation options for you to explore some better than others. Most of these forests are dominated by pine and oak, and there is a high level of endemism in the region because of the many different ecosystems that can be found in Guatemalas mountain regions. The rivers are short and shallow in the Pacific vertient, larger and deeper, such as the Polochic which drains in Lake Izabal, Ro Dulce, Motagua and Sarstn that forms the boundary with Belize in the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico vertient (Usumacinta, which forms the boundary between Chiapas, Mexico and Petn and its tributaries such as La Pasin and San Pedro. These forests are actually a collection of different ecosystems, which include wetlands, broadleaf forests, and riparian habitats. A land of volcanoes, amazing cuisine, and stunning Mayan ruins, Guatemala is a country located in the heart of Central America. There are a number of different ecoregions within the country, each with its own unique mix of flora and fauna. LATIN AMERICA by Gowayis an exclusive division that specializes in planning and organizing Guatemalatoursand experiences. Yaxh ruins. In an interesting twist of international politics, the US government interfered in Guatemalan politics by installing CIA agents to remote rbenz from power to help protect the profits of the United Fruit Company (now Chiquita Brands International) and its business dealings in Guatemala. Guatemala is the third-largest country in Central America. Guatemalas mountain scenery comes largely as a product of its geographic location at the intersection of the North American, Cocos, and Caribbean plates, making it one of the most seismically and volcanically active places in the world.

When not working in Antarctica or the Arctic, you can find Gaby working as a mountaineering and climbing guide in Alaska, teaching wilderness medicine, freelance writing, traveling, or leading students on remote wilderness expeditions around the world. Lake Izabal, is a tropical lake connected to the Caribbean by the Ro Dulce. The park is located in a lush jungle and is located within the Maya Biosphere Reserve (Reserva de la biosfera maya). Small mountains are interspersed throughout parts of the Caribbean coastal region. Volcn Tajumulco, 4,220 m, the highest point in Central America, is located in the western department of San Marcos. All of Guatemala's 37 volcanoes (3 of them active: Pacaya, Santiaguito and Fuego), are in this mountain chain, and are abundant in the highlands. Enrico Estrada of Anywhere.com planned an amazing trip for my husband and me to Belize, Guatemala and Costa Rica. The Sierra de los Cuchumatanes is a mountain range that extends from Mexico into Guatemala. thank you for making my experience while in Enrico Estrada of Anywhere.com plannedGreat Trip!! Still, Guatemalans have taken on the ominous task of rescuing its waters with foreign help and the lake may soon be safe again for swimming.

These areas vary in climate, elevation, and landscape, providing dramatic contrasts between hot and humid tropical lowlands and highland peaks and valleys. #833-0; TICO Reg. easy to use and transact, would definitely recommend to friends and family. Petn is mostly lowland areas, although there are a few smaller mountains here as well. A curious feature of this area, found in its northern limits, is the presence of small, forested limestone hills much like those found in parts of China. El Petn covers 36,600 square kilometres (14,131 square miles) of hardwood forest and accounts for approximately one-third of the national territory while only accommodating around 40,000 people. Guatemala is gaining international fame among anglers for the quality of its deep-sea fishing. Anywhere.com did an exceptional job of planning this trip. Adamas Solutions is an outstanding IT consulting expert, providing his clients with highly strategic, insightful, and actionable recommendations that enable them to make immediate improvements. Bocas del Polochic Wildlife Refuge, on Izabals southwestern shore, is becoming increasingly popular as a bird-watchers paradise. Anywhere did a fantastic job planning my vacation. Choose from one of our independent stopover modules and more, We want to be your first choice when next you go globetrotting to Guatemala. Looking for a place to stay in Guatemala? Lake Petn Itz is also a tropical flatland lake with the added bonus of tropical forests, crystal-clear waters, and a variety of accommodations from which to enjoy all of these. However, the park is a popular tourist attraction as it offers great opportunities to see the hardened lava fields. It has a total land area of approximately 108,899 square kilometers (42,042 sq. Guatemala has a significant amount of coastline along the Pacific Coast, though there are few beaches to speak of. This nonvolcanic mountain range is the highest mountain chain in Central America its highest point is 12,588 feet (3,837 m). There are a number of hiking routes in the area, though most summit the peak over the course of 2 days. Their consulting proved to be the tune-up we needed to improve our campaign results. East from Guatemala City toward Honduras, the terrain is largely dominated by semiarid flatlands covered in cactus. While countless peoples consider the region to be part of their ancestral homelands, some of the most prominent include the Q'eqchi', Kaqchikel, Tzutujil, and Itza. Located in southeastern Guatemala, coastal Honduras, and eastern Nicaragua, the Central American Moist Forests are a massive ecoregion that contains a great mix of flora and fauna. What is the terrain and geography like in Guatemala? Here is a brief discussion of some of Guatemalas outstanding geographic features and why they might be of interest to the visitor. In particular, however, much of Guatemalas geologic structures can be attributed to its long history of volcanism. A series of massive earthquakes in 1776 resulted in the relocation of the Guatemalan capital from the Panchoy Valley (Antigua Guatemala) to the Valley of the Hermitage, where it remains today, better known as Guatemala City. Closer to the Caribbean coast in the department of Izabal, the terrain once again becomes lush and largely filled with banana plantations. They signed the Act of Independence of Central America (Acta de Independencia Centroamericana) in 1821, which sought to establish a new Central American state. Guatemala has several rivers worthy of mention. Petns other noteworthy mountain range is the remote and mostly forested Sierra del Lacandn, at the far western edge of the department bordering Mexico and exceeding 600 meters (2,000 feet) at its highest point. In total, there are 33 volcanoes, some of which are active. Situated in northern Guatemala in the Petn Lowlands, Tikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination in the country. Some of the major peaks in Guatemala include Tajumulco, Tacan, Acatenango, Volcn Santa Maria, Volcn de Fuego, Volcn Attiln, and Volcn de Agua. Find experienced ERP professionals to build a business process management software specifically for your company. On the Caribbean side, there are a few pleasant white-sand beaches on the remote peninsula of Punta de Manabique Wildlife Refuge as well as closer to the towns of Puerto Barrios and Lvingston. Much like the larger Usumacinta, its watershed was extremely important in Mayan times. Moreover, Guatemala has a booming tourism industry, which is driven by interest from the international community in the countrys many amazing hiking opportunities, archaeological sites, and rich cultural heritage. The most frequently climbed volcanoes include the active Pacaya, in Pacaya Volcano National Park near Guatemala City, the three volcanoes on the shores of Lake Atitln, Agua, and Acatenango near Antigua. Among the many fault lines running through the country are the parallel Chixoy-Polochic and Motagua faults.

The highlands tend to be cooler than the coastal areas and lowlands. Volcn Tajumulco, at 4,220 meters (13,845 feet), is the highest point in all of Central America, followed closely by nearby Volcn Tacan, at 4,110 meters (13,484 feet). CountryReports 1997 - 2022 - All Rights Reserved. Portfolio, business, app, eCommerce demos for all the niches are created with the help of industry specialists. The lagoon, and its aggressive crocodiles, was made famous by the Survivor Guatemala television series filmed here in the summer of 2005. Unit #103, IFZA Dubai - Building A2, Dubai Silicon Oasis, Dubai, UAE. The mobile app features higher precision models worldwide, more topographic details, and works offline. The lakes spectacular mountain scenery is punctuated by the sentinel presence of three towering volcanoes along its southern shores. These include a large selection of other exciting countries in Central and South America. After a seemingly endless series of battles and treaties, Guatemala declared itself to be an independent republic in 1847 with Rafael Carrera as its president. Within the region, the landscape is mostly dominated by karst topography, though the Lake Petn Itza at the center of the department is also a major topographical feature. There are also a number of bird species and reptiles, such as the Guatemalan spiny-tailed iguana and the Motagua Valley bearded lizards, which call the region home. Highly recommended for those who want to bring their business to a whole new level! The revolution led to the holding of Guatemalas first deomcratic election, which placed Jacobo rbenz at the helf of the government. Team Anywhere Guatemala designs awesomepersonalized vacations using local knowledge and decades of experience. At Goway we believe that a well-informed traveller is a safer traveller. At higher elevations, subalpine grasslands are dominant, though montane forests are the most common at the mid-elevations. It occupies 42,042 square miles, making it about the size of Tennessee. Due to its location within Central America, Guatemala actually shares its borders with quite a few other countries. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Belize 266 km, El Salvador 203 km, Honduras 256 km, Mexico 962 km, mostly mountains with narrow coastal plains and rolling limestone plateau (Peten), petroleum, nickel, rare woods, fish, chicle, hydropower, UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time). Similar to other Central American countries, Guatemala has a dry and rainy season.

Much of the vegetation in the valley is scrub and succulents, such as prickly pear. Although some of the oldest human settlements in the region are believed to date back to about 6,500 BCE, the people of the Maya civilization are believed to have developed agricultural communities in what is now Guatemala around 2,000 BCE.

It has the countrys largest airport (La Aurora International), which offers excellent connections to countries around the world. March and April tend to be the warmest months of the year along the Pacific coast and in the Petn lowlands, temperatures can hover around 100F (38C). BC Reg. Elevation is the main determinant of climate and weather here. It is also a major exporter of manufactured goods, rubber, and precious metals, such as gold. In the tropics, elevation mostly determines climate and this is certainly the case in Guatemala. Situated in south-west Guatemala, the city of Quetzaltenango (commonly referred to as Xela; pronounced sheh-lah) is home to about 180,000 residents and is located relatively high up in the mountains at about 2,330m (7,640ft). As Pacaya is an active volcano complex, caution is needed when visiting the park. The customer service is in a class We were delighted with the quality of service. Guatemalan author Virgilio Rodrguez Macal, in his novel Guayacn, calls it the father and lord of the Central American rivers.. However, in mountainous areas, the temperatures cool off. Our software development professionals will deliver the product tailored to your needs. Start exploring book one of our Guatemalatours today! The teams expertise and knowledge of technology markets helped us to achieve our goals in the short term perspective. Indeed, Guatemala is no stranger to earthquakes. There are 33 of them in total with a handful now active. The period of Spanish colonization was harsh and many of the regions Indigenous peoples succumbed to violence, disease, or slavery. Our toolkit is a great place to get started. A small sliver of Caribbean coastline runs between the Honduran border and Belize but features white-sand beaches, swamplands, and some impressive tropical rainforests. Its also the main starting point for summit attempts on Tajumulco. Youll find comfortable spring-like temperatures in major cities like La Antigua, Guatemala City, and Quetzaltenango throughout much of the year. We offerChile vacation packagesandEaster Island tours,Ecuador vacation packageswhich includeGalapagos cruises,Peru vacation packageswhich includeMachu Picchu toursandBrazil toursincludingIguassu Falls toursamong many others. For a while, Guatemala was considered a pariah state among the international community, though the country reached the end of its civil war in the 1990s after the guerrilla groups and the government signed a peace accord that was brokered through UN member nations, including Norway. Let us customize a dream holiday for you. Protected as a private forest reserve, Sierra de Las Minas Biosphere Reserve still contains large stands of virgin cloud forest. Increase revenue by saving your money and focusing your core team on the main project. The final region is the tableland of El Petn which is to the north of the mountains. On the Guatemalan side, the Usumacinta borders the relatively untouched Sierra del Lacandn National Park, which harbors dense tropical rainforests. Indeed, due to the sizable differences between the topographical and geological structures of northern and southern Guatemala, it comes as no surprise that the countrys geological history is quite complex. The city is actually the countrys main port along the Caribbean Sea, though its neighbor Santo Toms de Castilla is arguably more modern in terms of infrastructure. Covering much of central Guatemala, the Motagua Valley Thornscrub is a desert and xeric shrublands ecoregion that covers an area of some 2,330 square kilometers (900 sq.