is kunzea oil safe for dogs

Great for pups whose systems aren't able to digest omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids well. And candles that contain essential oils are off limits, too, since they can have the same effect as a diffuser. To relax your mind and improve your mood, you can sit in a bathtub filled with Ledum oil. This e-book is a great resource for anyone who's considering dog ownership or already owns a dog. Show any symptoms, even mild, of possible harm or toxicity. If you want to use a dog-safe essential oil on your pup for the health benefits, make sure you double-check with your vet first and dilute it before using it. (7, 8) This is a very gentle essential oil that can also help calm a stressed-out dog. Besides its various therapeutic uses, this refreshing and aromatic oil has a number of key benefits over alternative essential oils. Active Shooter & Mass Attack Safety Resources, iy_2023; im_03; id_04; ih_00; imh_36; i_epoch:1677918960685, py_2023; pm_02; pd_08; ph_03; pmh_02; p_epoch:1675854150279, link-block; link-block_link-block; bodystr, pn_tstr:Wed Feb 08 03:02:30 PST 2023; pn_epoch:1675854150279. with the exception of Juniper Berry), Redness or burns on the lips, gums, tongue or skin. Essential oils have been shown to help in many ways from mood to productivity, but can they have similar effects on dogs?if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'pawsinsider_com-box-4','ezslot_2',865,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pawsinsider_com-box-4-0'); Throughout a decent amount of research, essential oils for dogs are a highly sought-out hot topic. Some of its dangerous side effects are anaemia, anorexia, hepatitis, and kidney failure. Which essential oils are toxic to dogs? Coming into contact with thyme essential oil can also irritate the skin. Be sure to dilute it first. 10. Like most essential oils, spearmint oil should be diluted before application. Coconut oil is by far one of the most popular and effective oils available for your dog since it can be applied in so many different ways and has proven benefits. Essential oils are potent substances that can pose serious risks when used improperly. February 23, 2022 at 11:06 pm. Keep your dogs fur shiny and healthy by applying diluted rosehip seed oil to it. Consulting a holistic veterinarian can help in narrowing down your options. The peace and calming oil blend is actually similar to lavender in its calming nature and can be used in any stressful environment, but it will also improve your dogs confidence. It is still widely debated if peppermint essential oil is safe for dogs. For your pets safety, avoid using lemon essential oil on him. Under certain circumstances like in the treatment of cancer we will use oils for longer periods, but this is something best left to those trained in the use of oils. (21), Signs and symptoms of essential oil poisoning in pets can include: (22). Bring the suspected essential oil offender with you to the vet in a sealed container. (10) The use of frankincense oil in pet cancer isnt that surprising when you consider that research has shown the powerful potential for frankincense oil to help fight some forms of human cancer, including bladder cancer. From upset stomachs in middle school to cooling effects, peppermint is a reliable source that we continue to go back to. Placing a few drops of lavender oil on a dogs bedding may help calm them, or it may just cause further stress. Some pet owners absolutely love essential oils for themselves and their cats. Do not useessential oils with puppies under 10 weeks of age. It could even help with any joint pain they may have, and some research has suggested that ginger oil could assist in their breathing. Like many of the other healthy oils, flaxseed oil also helps with mobility for arthritic dogs, and can aid in blood pressure and kidney function. However, that doesn't mean it's necessarily a good idea to apply olive oil directly to . Companies that have the National Animal Supplement Council (NASC) seal are required to show that their products have been tested in labs to have the right kind and amount of oil in each capsule, says Dr. Scanlan. And remember, if you think your pet may have consumed or had contact with essential oils, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center hotline at 888-426-4435 . Frankincense oil may also boost blood supply to the brain, but it may make high blood pressure worse too so be careful when using it. The oil is also really good for human hair lice. });Please leave this field empty. The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2022. According Palmquist, frankincense essential oil has shown itself to be helpful in some cases of cancer. Kunzea essential oil is non toxic and non irritating, however sensitive skins should do a skin patch test. Therefore, without proper professional guidance, its best to avoid using essential oils topically or directly on your dog. The following are commonly bought natural peanut butters and would also make great peanut butters for dogs. Beneficial oils for cats include spearmint, frankincense, cardamom, helichrysum and fennel. If you want to use essential oils with your dogs, there is an easy way to do it safely: Talk to your veterinarian. Observe him for 24 hours to see the effects. It is advised to run it for only 10 minutes if it is used as a pet aid. Use less amount of diluted oils on small dogs than on big dogs. Using lavender oil topically or for aromatherapy can be beneficial for dogs. Here is a list of essential oils that can be safely administered to your canine companion: Fennel essential oil helps by naturally detoxifying your dogs body and getting rid of toxins. February 24, 2022 at 6:08 am. It also balances the hormones by supporting the endocrine system. A "medium-chain . It can bring about rashes, itching, and skin inflammation. Hearty-eating dogs may readily consume a capsule or allotted portion of liquid out of their food, says Dr. Mahaney. The compounds in garlic increase immunity and enhance natural killer cells. Ingesting it, especially in excessive amounts, must also be avoided as it may ultimately lead to poisoning. For topical use, dilute 1 drop of the oil in 30 drops of carrier oil. Avoid use during pregnancy. Yes, dogs can eat sesame chicken. However, it is best to select a professionally manufactured formula that has been made specifically for dogs. This makes it a good natural pain reliever for dogs suffering from arthritis, dysplasia, or sprains. Ever seen in a commercial or an over-stereotyped romantic comedy where a person is on the couch wrapped up in a cozy blanket sipping chamomile tea? geranial: 45.18% neral: 33.09% Here is a list of essential oils that can be safely administered to your canine companion: 1. For topical use for your dog, the ratio is 1 drop of essential oil to 10 drops of carrier oil for large breeds, whilst use 1 drop of essential oil to 25 drops of carrier oil for small breeds. According to Dr. Grewal, here are some common essential oils that are safe for dogs: Lavender Chamomile Myrrh Frankincense Ginger Rosemary Bergamot Which essential oils are bad for dogs? (14). It is also now being used for wombat mange, pioneered successfully by a company who have done many trials at the University of Tasmania. Some pet owners may be interested in trying essential oils with other furry friends so this is another helpful essential oils guide for animals in general below. Use this on our furry friends to help repel ticks. It is a very hot (and rightfully so) trend right now to find things that are more natural and deemed safer than things made with harsh chemicals and agents that have the potential to be extremely harmful to your or your dog. Applying anise essential oil on dogs skin and coat should be avoided as it can prompt skin allergies and other dermatological issues. However, it is highly recommended to give your dog a pet-specific version of CBD oil. Kunzea ambigua is a safe and non-toxic plant to have in the garden. It may also be worth a visit or call at least your vet to inquire about using this type of aromatherapy on your dog. Yet, there are full-spectrum CBD oils. Look for this seal. Well, the hype is real and chamomile can have an extremely calming effect on your dog in similar and not so similar ways. I started this site to share all the neat stuff I found out about these tiny little bottles. Always dilute oils! Natural flea and tick preventatives that use essential oils can be problematic, according to veterinarians. Overall, the researchers conclude, Traditional treatments for travel-induced excitement in dogs may be time-consuming, expensive, or associated with adverse effects. Kunzea oil has had positive results in the treatment of rashes, skin irritations, eczema and acne. The last thing you want is to do something for your pet thinking it will positively help him or her, and then end up having to rush them to the vet due to a bad reaction. Pet Pawsitive Hemp Oil for Dogs; Jollypaws Hemp Oil for Dogs; Kinpurr Hemp Oil for Dogs; Fish Oil . If you suspect that your dog has come into contact with sweet birch essential oil, check if he gives off a wintergreen scent. Recommendations vary, and you should ask your vet if youre feeling unsure, but a safe bet is starting with a single drop of essential oil in 50 drops of carrier oil, such as coconut, olive or almond oil. Are essential oils safe for dogs? Alleviating teething problems and boosting the immune system are other health benefits myrrh offers to dogs. For this reason, it would be wise to fit dogs with E-collars after topical application. Theme by 17th Avenue. Maybe that long hike just made them a bit too warm, so that would be a perfect time to use peppermint oil because it will cool down your dog and get them back to equilibrium. Below is a list of essential oils that are toxic for dogs and should not be applied topically or even diffused too close around your dog: Pennyroyal oil Pine oil Tea tree oil (melaleuca) Wintergreen oil Cinnamon oil Citrus oil Sweet birch oil Ylang ylang Anise oil Clove oil Juniper oil Yarrow oil Great carriers include coconut oil, avocado oil, aloe vera, sunflower oil, and sweet almond oil. Much like the candles that are essential if you are going to be hanging outside in the evenings during the summertime, this special oil helps repel ticks and fleas from your dog. Pain: If you have an arthritic dog or dog with other mobility issues, something as simple as no-slip surfaces, even "doggie socks," can go a long way toward helping them. Thyme essential oil is made up of harmful compounds to dogs including linalool and phenols. These are respiratory irritants that can cause breathing problems in dogs. Note that the numbers in parentheses (1, 2, etc.) I love including this oil to repel ticks and bug repellents. Luckily, diffusers are a bit safer for dogs than direct application onto the fur and skin. Garlic for dogs has shown promise with cancers of the colon, lung, stomach, and rectum. While standard dog food can certainly come packed with plenty of essential nutrients, you can supplement your dogs dietary regimen with certain healthy oilsjam packed with Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acidsto promote optimum heath. If you purchase a product through this article, we may receive a portion of the sale. What are some of the best essential oils for cats? Treats diarrhea. Pregnant dogs are also at risk of miscarriage if they are exposed to pennyroyal essential oil. Soothes upset stomach. It is known for repelling pesky fleas and ticks as well as other parasites. Other adverse reactions it can instigate in canines are stumbling and paralysis. Valerian is good for dogs with trouble sleeping and suffering from skin conditions. Alex Vicente Updated on September 29, 2022. Make sure that it comes from a reputable manufacturer. This is counterproductive for treating skin conditions and can add to your dogs discomfort. This oil could be an issue for humans with allergies to herbs in the Aster genus, but for dogs the risk is very low. Olive Oil for Dogs' Joints 25% of dogs in the US suffer from some type of arthritis. Roman chamomile oil is a well-known anti-inflammatory that is a great choice for both humans and dogs alike if the problem is a skin irritation, burns, wounds, ulcers or eczema. Certain types of essential oils require more careful preparation and usage. Kunzea Lovingly called the tick bush from those native to New Zealand & Australia. This oil is high in alpha linolenic omega-3s, which puts it in the same ballpark as wild fish when it comes to boosting heart health. Chamomile can also help soothe tummy aches. Helps repel bugs. If its not broken, dont fix it, right? The following oils are not only OK for dogs, but theyre also known to have some really impressive potential benefits! Spearmint is known to aid in weight loss and balance metabolism. panting, coughing, wheezing. It has a sweet scent similar to liquorice, making it a good choice for aromatherapy. Topical use of citronella essential oil may also trigger skin sensitivities in some dogs. is kunzea oil safe for dogs. Learn more about this and other pain remedies in "How to Help An Older Dog with Arthritis and Other Mobility Problems."Don't give your dog human pain relievers like Tylenol or Aspirin these are extremely dangerous . Chamomile essential oil is orally administered to dogs quite frequently, but it could be used topically as well. If your pup can reach the essential oil you put on him and licks it off, it could result in gastrointestinal upset. It may seem like an awful lot to try something (that is considered healthy) on your dog, but not everything good for people is good for dogs, let alone most pets. The anti-inflammatory action in the oil is an added bonus that can also help control inflammation-triggered itching. If you apply essential oils topically on your dog, cover the area securely after application. Helichrysum may also help in improving a dogs cardiovascular and nervous systems. Consequently, this can lead to the development of health problems and behavioural issues. The primary reason I recommend fish-oil based omega-3 fatty aids is to yield a natural anti-inflammatory effect that can help reduce overall inflammation in the body and potentially decrease my patients reliance on medications aimed at reducing inflammation and pain, says Dr. Patrick Mahaney, VMD, CVA, CVJ, and a certified veterinary acupuncturist with California Pet Acupuncture and Wellness (CPAW). Administering them haphazardly to dogs may cause harmful adverse reactions. However, others pointed out that lemon essential oil has compounds that can induce toxicity in dogs, such as d-limonene and linalool. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Somewhat similar to peppermint oil in terms of its scent and uses, spearmint oil can really come in handy with cats for a lot of different concerns, including nausea and diarrhea. The initial objective of the study was to examine the chemical composition, antimicrobial activity and the insect repellency potential of kunzea . Krill oil:While fish oil usually comes from fish higher on the food chain, like salmon, krill oil hails from tiny shrimp-like organisms that rank a little lower. From humans to pets, ginger has proven to be a very helpful aid. Ginger has become more and more popular lately as people have noticed lots of positive outcomes by using it regularly. Respiratory irritatione.g. It's very high in sugar as well. Oils used improperly can also lead to changes in behavior, adverse central nervous system effects, and respiratory problems all of which can be serious. Cedarwood essential oil is a natural flea repellent and a good remedy for skin problems. Products using cedarwood essential oils for fleas and ticks do exist, but these must be sourced carefully. Reply. The Dodo spoke to Dr. Crow and Dr. Sehaj Grewal, a veterinarian and CEO of The Melrose Vet, to find out what essential oils are bad for dogs and the symptoms of essential oil poisoning in dogs. Get practical pet health tips, articles, and insights from our veterinary community delivered weekly to your inbox. You may already be familiar with this popular, refreshing essential oil. (1). Nausea There are many reasons why a dog might be nauseous and vomiting . Leaves, stems/ twigs, and sometimes flowers, are used. Without prompt vet care, it can result in severe dehydration. Is doterra Balance essential oil harmful for Dogs. They have been formulated for health, wellness and lifestyle. Copaiba helps improve dogs cardiovascular, digestive, nervous, and respiratory systems. However, if you are using baby oil to coat a dog's skin, it may be a good idea. Ylang-ylang is a common ingredient in many perfumes. How Should You Treat Your Dogs Arthritis at Home? Be sure to do your research, ask some other dog-owning friends of yours, and definitely consult with your vet before you start lathering your dog in essential oil. It also proves to be useful in treating canine depression. Health Benefits of Olive Oil for Dogs. It can lead to depression or even hind leg paralysis in severe cases. Store below 30 degrees. If your cat has a buildup of fluid and/or toxins in its tissues, topical application of diluted fennel may help break up that unhealthy buildup and get things back to normal. Diffusers spray particles of the essential oils into the air, and your dog can breathe in droplets, or they can land on his fur, where they can irritate his skin. cedar oil is also great at helping fend off pests and insects. Flowers typical of the Fragonia, Kunzea, and Tea Tree shrubs. Its calming scent helps a dog relax. 3. Here are a few popular cleaners that contain some of the ingredients mentioned above as well as others: Floor. When placed on the skin, essential oils can severely irritate the area and cause burning and itchiness.. Some essential oils are poisonous to dogs. Citronella essential oil is often advertised as an effective flea and tick deterrent for dogs. It is known to relieve anxiety, insomnia, and stress. Secure all diffusers. Relieves indigestion. Although helichrysum is pungent, it offers a handful of benefits to dogs. As you might have picked up, the benefits that essential oils can have on humans can easily have the same positive effects on your beloved feline friend. ( 9) This way they're able to escape when they feel they've had enough. Terrashield Outdoor Essential Oil Blend & Spray for fleas, ticks, and insects prevention for dogs. Ive been rescuing dogs since a very early age. This makes krill oil less likely to be contaminated with mercury, Dr. Scanlan says. When ingested, especially in large amounts, it can severely impair the kidney and liver functions of dogs. Keep an eye on your dog for itchy skin, vomiting, or diarrhea when giving flax seeds to your dog. But use it in a short time as it can have side effects such as gastrointestinal upset. Your dog might run for its life if it gets too heavy of a whiff of the good stuff! Perhaps he's a little under the weather? Preliminary research suggests that these potent oils may have some health benefits for dogs and humans, and many holistic veterinarians incorporate essential oils into their practices. It can also be great for dogs that are shy. Alleviates spasms in the colon. (13), According to Dogs Naturally Magazine, cedarwood oil (Cedrus Atlantica or Cedrus deodara) is a terrific natural pest repellent. Depending on how much was consumed or inhaled, essential oils can lead to gastrointestinal upset or liver issues, as the chemicals in the essential oil are metabolized [in the liver], Dr. Crow said. If your dog is consuming a commercially available pet food and is suffering from skin conditions (like skin flaking or a dull coat), inflammation diseases (such as arthritis and cancer), or organ system damage, then talk to your vet about potentially adding oils that are rich in omega-3 and omega-6 nutrients to your dogs diet, says Dr. Mahaney. Diluted helichrysum oil is often used to treat wounds and skin problems by applying it to the affected area. If diffusing, allow your dog to leave the areadont shut the dog in an enclosed space with the diffuser without a way out. This essential oil can also ease breathing difficulties in dogs. 10 Puppy Supplies to Add to Your Checklist, Natural Oils for Dogs That Can Help With Dog Skin Conditions, How to Keep Medium-Sized Dogs Healthy at Every Life Stage. (30 ml) of carrier oil, or about 18-25 drops of essential oils to 8 oz. If you're using oils with your kids, I highly recommend this reference guide. Eucalyptus essential oil is believed to help in preventing flea and tick infestation in dogs. Note that pine oil is commonly found in many household cleaning products. Is Baby Oil Safe for Dogs? Excessive exposure can induce severe side effects like seizures and kidney failure. Hello there! (9). (20), According toPalmquist, To reduce the chances of sensitivity and organ toxicity, we generally use an oil for no more than two weeks and then provide a rest period. Fish oil:Fish oil contains EPA and DHA, omega-3 fatty acids that help arthritis, and also has some anti-cancer effects, says Nancy Scanlan, DVM, CVA, MSFP, and executive director of the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Foundation. Some Kunzea Oil benefits include: Safe and suitable for most skin types Organically grown (without certification) Sustainable wild harvested in Tasmania Helps decrease inflammation and pain These can either be unscented or scented, and they do not interfere with the essential oils therapeutic properties. Not all types of essential oils have a positive effect on dogs health. There can be serious risks associated with using essential oils incorrectly to treat dogs, but also ways to use them safely. Some believe that it is okay to use peppermint oil in small amounts as long as it is diluted. Coconut Oil. Starting anything new with your pet is always going to have some level of risk, but essential oils are a prime example that just because most people do just fine around most oils does not mean that our pets, and dogs specifically will too. Leave the room immediately? If your pet is pregnant or nursing, check with your vet before using any essential oils and be especially careful with introducing her to essential oils (that includes your own use in her vicinity). Extra-virgin coconut oil has become a popular choice for humans because its a healthier alternative to more processed saturated and trans fats, and the same applies to dogs. Make sure to properly dilute or diffuse the oil in a well-ventilated area. Reply. From lifting spirits after mummification to improving behavior as well as bacterial healing, frankincense is a little less potent essential oil that can be greatly beneficial for your dog. Home Remedies to Treat Your Dogs Bad Breath (Without Cleaning His Teeth), 7 Poisonous Plants for Dogs You Might Encounter on Your Walk. Dogs must not ingest undiluted tea tree oil, nor should you apply it topically in pure form. Other Common Names Tick Bush, Ducane Kunzea, White Cloud, White Kunzea. Chamomile oil comes in 2 types: German and Roman. For most dogs, the answer is yes! In fact,Dr. Richard Palmquist, chief of integrative health services at Centinela Animal Hospital in Inglewood, Calif., says that using frankincense oil in some cases of cancer and tumors can be very helpful. Pine OilsThese oils are sometimes used in cleaning products. Final Thoughts on Giving Human CBD Oil To Dogs. Do not add essential oils to your pets food or drinking water unless instructed to by your vet. ARTG Listing Number AUSTL 72143 Characteristics Kunzea oil is the essence produced by the steam distillation of the leaves, twigs and small branches of the native bush Kunzea ambigua that is a complex mixture of organic substances consisting mainly of mono When it comes to using it specifically for your dog, you have to use just a bit more caution. Some believe that cardamom essential oil can aid in driving away indigestion and gas. Apart from the great, refreshing smell of citrus, lemongrass oil can deter fleas and ticks, giving your dog relief from that pesky nuisance and in turn helping improve your dogs skin health. A large dose of oil all at once can cause pancreatis in a susceptible individualespecially if they are fat, she adds. After that, let the air clear for 30 minutes. This includes oil of cinnamon, citrus, pennyroyal, peppermint, pine, sweet birch, tea tree (melaleuca), wintergreen, and ylang ylang. There is definitely some overlap between multiple essential oils, but each one still tends to have at least one characteristic of its own that the others do not. Itchy skin in dogs is usually triggered by dryness or infection. Its vital that you choose 100 percent pure, therapeutic-grade and certified USDA organic essential oils free of adulterants and additives for use with your pets. With the reliability of specific essential oils, it can never hurt to have a backup plan just in case your dog does not respond well to the more traditional essential oils.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'pawsinsider_com-leader-2','ezslot_12',635,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pawsinsider_com-leader-2-0'); Hydrosols are what are also known as flower waters and are an effective alternative to essential oils. Just make sure that they cannot lick the area where it is applied to. It contains toxic compounds for dogs such as d-limonene and linalool. Hes also seen it reduce tumors and external ulcers. Pennyroyal (aka squawmint)This oil is sometimes used in products to treat fleas. Below is a list of common signs that might steer you in the direction of investigating if essential oils might be beneficial for your dog: There is an abundance of different types of essential oils, all varying in ranges of their own unique properties and benefits. I'm Mylinh, and I'm a big fan of essential oils. Microdosing THC oil is complicated. Adams Natural Creamy/Crunchy. ( 7, 8) This is a very gentle essential oil that can also help calm a stressed-out dog. That's why many holistic practitioners recommend this powerful root for dogs. Other potentially severe, less common symptoms also include gait unsteadiness, depression, lethargy, weakness, ulcers, hypothermia, rear leg paralysis, seizures, Carrot Seed (Daucus carota)Should avoid with pregnant dogs, Cedarwood (Cedrus atlantica or Juniperus virginiana), Chamomile, German (Matricaria recutita)aka blue chamomile, Chamomile, Roman (Anthemis nobilis or Chamaemelum nobile), Clary sage (Salvia sclarea)Should avoid with pregnant dogs, Ravensare aromatica (Cinnamonum camphora). All dogs are omnivores that lean towards the carnivorous side, so they best absorb non-vegetarian-based oils like fish and krill, explains Dr. Mahaney. Thus, diffusing essential oils around your furry pet should be done with care. When it comes to dog owners, and pet owners in general, there isnt much that someone would not do for their beloved pet(s). It is therefore advised to dilute the oil first before using it on dogs. (19) Not only does the use of a carrier oil like coconut reduce the likelihood of skin irritation, but its also helps to nourish your pets skin plus research has shown it has helpful antifungal properties. What essential oils are good for dogs? Yes, CBD oil is safe for both humans and dogs. Some adverse reactions were reported when owners followed instructions for applying them to their dogs skin as a flea and tick preventative, although most cases of toxicity resulted from product misuse. (5). These essential oils include, but are not limited to: Birch Oil Cajeput Oil Camphor Oil Cassia Oil Celery Seed Oil Cinnamon Oil (All) Citronella Oil Clove Bud Oil Eucalyptus Oil (All) Fir Needle Oil Juniper Berry Oil Nerolina Oil AKC is a participant in affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to akc.org. Use only essential oils that are safe for dogs. These compounds are converted into hydrogen when absorbed by the body, causing toxicity in dogs. Can Rabbits Eat Parsnips? However, it is composed of compounds that are dangerous to dogs, such as phenols and terpenes. 10. Citrus essential oil is a well-known flea and tick repellent for dogs. Be sure to consult with a vet before administering essential oils to your dog. is kunzea oil safe for dogs . Packed with solutions and ideas for treatingcommon health issues for your dog at home. With these being advised as a safer alternative to essential oils, it is still a good idea to do your own homework and research to make sure you have all the info on what you are getting you and your furry friend into. Even in small quantities, it can cause breathing difficulties, vomiting, and weakness in dogs. These 9 essential oils are very beneficial for dogs in a variety of ways.

Why Did Taylour Paige Leave Hit The Floor, Hauppauge School District Jobs, Regina Meredith Husband Zeus, Articles I


Vous ne pouvez pas noter votre propre recette.
city national bank layoffs 2021

Tous droits réservés © MrCook.ch / BestofShop Sàrl, Rte de Tercier 2, CH-1807 Blonay / info(at)mrcook.ch / fax +41 21 944 95 03 / CHE-114.168.511