[83] Various approaches were considered to develop legislation to ban recruitment by the Rhodesian Security Forces during the late 1970s, but none eventuated. European colonial powers like Belgium and Portugal fought to defend their interests, but the rebels had little to lose and everything to gain. | ContactUs | PrivacyPolicy. Got a message for Democratic Underground? The British, United States and several other governments were unable to prevent their citizens fighting for Rhodesia due to difficulties enforcing the relevant laws. In 1977 the pretender to the Albanian throne, Leka I, asked the Rhodesian government to train a battalion of Albanians that he hoped to recruit. He is the author of numerous gun books, including 9MM Guide to America's Most Popular Caliber, a #1 New Release on Amazon. The Portuguese government banned Rhodesian recruitment in the late 1970s, but was unable to enforce the legislation. Most police officers cannot do it in less than five seconds without a miss. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Lourenco Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. Before it was even a drill, it was actual shots fired in a gunfight. [22] The army units manned by full time personnel, which included a high proportion of white regular and conscripted soldiers, were the most powerful element of the security forces and formed a strategic reserve that responded to the guerrilla activities. [38] The prohibition proved difficult to enforce, as it was not possible to prevent Britons leaving the country. Rousseau was fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques, which is now called Maputo. [60] The volunteers also received the same pay as white Rhodesians,[43] between $US 4,000 and $US 7,000 annually. How rude! Body armor, extra thick clothing, psychoactive drugs, or even a massive adrenaline dump are all reasons those first two shots may not be effective on your target. [5], The Mozambique Drill is intended to ensure that the target is immediately stopped, by first placing two shots into the larger, easier-to-hit mass of the upper body, then, if the target is still active, following with a third, more precisely aimed and difficult head shot. Portugal said it supported the Mozambique people and designated it an overseas territory in the 1950s in lieu of calling it a colony, but it was still a colony no matter how Portugal presented it. The bullet hit the base of his attackers neck, severed the spinal cord, and stopped the fight. It sought to attract more white immigrants to the country, but from 1973 onwards the white population decreased. a close quarter tactical method of killing a target with two shots to the chest and one follow up shot to the head. As you know, Cooper founded Gunsite Academy and preached his tactical gospel of the modern technique. [5] South Africa and Portugal provided Rhodesia with assistance, and it was able to evade the sanctions and covertly trade with many countries. The Rhodesian government openly advertised in the American Soldier of Fortune magazine during 1975. Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and 9mm ammunition. [9] It took pains to not be seen as racially or politically extreme, and the party's rhetoric was focused on the need to combat the perceived communist threat rather than the goal of sustaining racial superiority. A proposal by the mercenary Mike Hoare to establish an international brigade modelled on the French Foreign Legion was also rejected. [70], Ware and Campbell wrote in 2022 that the foreign volunteers had little influence on the war, and the pressure from western governments on the Rhodesian government to agree to a transition to majority rule was of greater importance. [51] As a result, there are a range of estimates of the numbers of foreigners who travelled to Rhodesia to serve with the security forces: British citizens made up the majority of the foreign volunteers who served with the Rhodesian Security Forces. I imagine Rousseau had a moment of shock and then quickly decided to end it with a headshot. Ideally, a more practical application might be to fire two shots to the torso, take two steps back and to the side to keep your distance and, if your attacker is still attacking, attempt the head shot. Originally, it was called the Mozambique Drill, but the more current name is Failure Drill. So why not just send the first shot to the head? Rousseau told his harrowing story to Jeff Cooper, who thought that it made a darn good defensive shooting drill. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. That was in the 1400s and 1500s when Portugal set up trading settlements that evolved into colonies. The Portuguese forces collaborated with Rhodesia which had experience from the Bush War in the early 1960s to create special forces teams to deal with FRELIMO. Center mass is easier to hit quickly, and in most cases will effectively stop a threat. He also noted that the party drew on the ideas and language used by the contemporary radical right movement in the United States to justify UDI. In 1980, two Los Angeles Police Department SWAT officers, Larry Mudgett and John Helms, attended pistol training at Gunsite and received permission from Cooper to teach the technique to the LAPD, and to rename it the Failure Drill (concerned that "Mozambique" might have racist overtones). Volume 9: EDC Digital Magazine. One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. If a few hundred Jewish fighter in the Warsaw Ghetto could hold off the Wehrmacht for almost a month with only a handful weapons, six million Jews armed with rifles could not so easily have been herded into cattle cars. By September 1964, things began to change. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. [8] The academic Michael Evans has written that "the Fronts world-struggle ideology was based on a conspiratorial interpretation of modern politics that emphasised virulent forms of Anglophobia, anti-communism, anti-internationalism, and anti-liberalism". FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. At the start signal, draw from concealment and fire two shots into the V1 zone and one shot into the V2 zone as fast as you can do so without missing either zone. All other white military personnel, other than members of the Selous Scouts unit that had a reputation for atrocities, were given an assurance that they would not be required to leave the military. [43] The academic Luise White has written that they were commonly opposed to the establishment of governments run by black people and did not have any particular commitment to Rhodesia itself. The third shot should be aimed to destroy the brain or brain stem, killing the target and preventing the target from retaliating. While it might seem strange at first, its not a long stretch to connect the dots from a country off the east coast of Africa, to a Rhodesian mercenary, to a shooting technique, and finally to someone who conceal carries and trains to defend themselves. [104], Few works by historians have been published on the volunteers who served with the Rhodesian Security Forces. [31] The ads and other coverage of Rhodesia in Soldier of Fortune led to a "steady stream of volunteers". No country ever officially recognised Rhodesia's independence. [7] The party believed that Rhodesia needed to take a stand against the perceived communist threat to protect western civilisation in Africa. Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy. |-- General Discussion: Presidency Live The Armory Life. The academics Jacob Ware and John Campbell stated in 2022 that people from more than fifteen countries had volunteered to fight for Rhodesia, including "several hundred" Americans. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. | Donate, AboutDU Of course, we have to be careful of adhering to dogma, no matter where it comes from. The Rhodesian government attempted several strategies to address these shortages. Armed with a Browning HP35 pistol chambered in 9mm, Rousseau immediately brought up his Hi Power and shot the guerrilla twice in the chest. This was because they believed that it was being fought to sustain white rule and prevent communists from taking over the country. What these European countries didnt factor in was the determination of the African people. Setup: 1x USPSA Silhouette Target: Copyright 2023 BearingArms.com/Salem Media. |-- General Discussion If I were to guess, I would say Rousseaus ammo was a 115-grain with a muzzle velocity of 1,200 fps. What the drill emphasizes is shot placement and the ability of the defender to end the deadly encounter quickly. [34], In addition to using advertisements, Rhodesian recruitment teams, including some led by Lamprecht, visited several countries. Heads bob around erratically and the effective zone is relatively small. [14] Rhodesia's security situation deteriorated during the mid-1970s when the nationalists were able to establish bases in Mozambique as Portuguese rule faltered and finally ended in 1975. The military took steps to prevent material encouraging enlistment with Rhodesia from being circulated in its bases and service newspapers, however. I prefer the original name, but whats in a name? No use without the express written permission of Doris Wise Montrose is permitted. Two to the body and one to the head became the mantra. Anything less than three seconds is very good. [42][68] Two of the former French volunteers who remained in Zimbabwe after the war were sentenced to death for murdering a caf owner during a robbery in 1982 and were executed the next year. Today, most instructors teach their students to hold the pistol on target after the first two shots. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Cooper_%28colonel%29. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for four hundred years, had subsequent deep roots in the country, and was not leaving without a fight. Sundry populist uprisings supported by distant communist benefactors strived to nip at the forces and institutions of the European colonial powers long enough to draw blood. Get the 76th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. Rousseau immediately performed a double tap two shots to the center of the torso. History. So how does a Rhodesian mercenary figure into the story? The views Titanfall Blisk is working under a new long-term contract with the IMC on the Frontier, providing Combat Intel and Counterinsurgency services. Rousseau relayed this story to Jeff Cooper, who then began employing this failure to stop drill in his teaching at Gunsite. The ethnographic and historical researcher Henrik Ellert has written that there were 1,500 in 197778. [66], Under the terms of the 1979 Lancaster House Agreement that ended the war the British government resumed control over Rhodesia in December 1979, with the country temporarily reverting to the colony of Southern Rhodesia until elections could be held. [42] Small numbers of black ex-Flechas from Mozambique were also accepted after the end of Portuguese rule in that country; they were paid less than white soldiers. [2][3] Accordingly, the government issued Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in November 1965, with the colony becoming Rhodesia. [79] Both the main nationalist groups believed that the volunteers' presence indicated that western governments supported the Rhodesian regime. : The British Military Advisory and Training Team and the Creation of the Zimbabwe National Army", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Foreign_volunteers_in_the_Rhodesian_Security_Forces&oldid=1135864497, The historians Peter Godwin and Ian Hancock have written that foreign volunteers represented only a "tiny minority" of the Rhodesian military in 1972, with 90 per cent of recruits being Rhodesians and most of the remainder. [4][5][6], According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (19641974). The Mozambique drill, originally developed by a Rhodesian mercenary, MIke Rousseau, is a standard practice drill for self defense. Its a port city in southern Mozambique where it can be hot with humidity over 80 percent. Editor's Note: This article is an excerpt from Handgun Training for Personal Protection. Alex Kozinski, Chief Judge, Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Jews Can Shoot is a civil rights group that honors the memory of the Holocaust to preserve, protect and defend the Second Amendment and was formed for the purpose of education regarding gun laws, gun rights, legal precedent and cause-related advocacy. [1][5][8][9], The Mozambique Drill was incorporated in the Gunsite curriculum from the late 1970s. It takes focus, determination, and plenty of practice to pull off the Mozambique Drill quickly and effectively. These volunteers felt that Ian Smith had betrayed white Rhodesians by signing this agreement. The Rhodesian military also adopted some of the terminology used by Americans in Vietnam, such as referring to guerrillas as 'gooks' and labelling one of their supply lines the 'Ho Chi Minh trail'. Oops, there's been an error. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. An accurate shot to the T-zone (the area between the eyebrows and upper lip, also called the ocular cavity) damages the brain and central nervous system and secures instant incapacitation of the target. [44] Many volunteers were also strongly anti-communist, and wanted to stop the further spread of this ideology in Africa. (snip) Rousseau related the story to an acquaintance, small arms expert Jeff Cooper, founder of the Gunsite Academy shooting school, who incorporated the "Mozambique Drill" into his . This proposal was quickly dismissed as the Rhodesians did not see how they could arm or use large numbers of non-English speakers. Software has been extensively modified by the DU administrators. Rousseau fired two quick shots that struck the enemy soldier in the chest, but failed to stop him. During a fight, he bumped into a guerrilla soldier armed with an AK-47. During fighting at the Loureno Marques airport (modern-day Maputo ), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, 10 paces away and armed with an AK-47. As he turned a corner, he encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. Sometimes in practice, I will draw my weapon and shoot one shot to the chest . Guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (or FRELIMO) became embroiled in a war of independence with Portugal. The Mozambique Drill brings together low-round count that challenges a shooter's speed, accuracy, and fundamentals. In 2021 White wrote that the numbers of foreign volunteers may have been small, and the ex-Rhodesian generals she had interviewed "scoffed at me when I asked if there were fifteen hundred foreigners in the Rhodesian Army". During the fighting, he encountered a guerrilla fighter armed with an AK-47 at . [75] The Rhodesian Army only learnt of Lamb's history after his death during an operation in 1976. A par time for this drill should be four seconds. [62] He had previously attempted to enlist in the Israel Defense Forces, but was rejected. Live The Armory Life. |-- DU Groups Although in most situations, the two perfectly placed shots to the chest should disable an attacker, there are several reasons they could fail. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill., Practical Variations to the Mozambique Drill, El Presidente Drill Assessing Your Shooting Skills, The Best Self Defense Ammo Ballistic Testing. However, in a dynamic situation, the fraction of a second it takes to assess the threat could put your life in danger. here to send us a message. the opinions of Democratic Underground, LLC. articles and videos are considered to be suggestions and not recommendations from Springfield Armory. The pelvis does not move as erratically as the head or shoulders, and should be an easier target than a bobbing and weaving head. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. Frankly, I dont know of many shooters who maintain the level of skill to pull this off consistently at 3-5 yards. FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal.
